TY - BOOK AU - Ingo Dierking (Ed.) AB - The dispersion of nanomaterials in liquid crystals, both of the thermotropic and the lyotropic kind, has attracted much interest over recent years. This is in part related to the success of liquid crystals in several applications, in particular flat screen displays, besides others. The dispersion of nanoparticles allows the fine-tuning of liquid crystalline properties and the addition of functionalities associated with the properties of the nanoparticles. These include the addition of ferroelectricity, magnetic properties, optic and plasmonic properties, for example through quantum dots and gold nanoparticles, but also directed conductivity, by exploiting the respective conductivity anisotropy of nanotubes. In addition, such behaviors can be achieved through transfer and templating of the self-organization of the liquid crystalline order onto dispersed anisotropic nanoparticles, allowing the formation of ordered nanostructures. Furthermore, the formation of partially ordered fluids can be induced by dispersing shape anisotropic nanoparticles in an isotropic solvent. Such lyotropic systems have recently experienced a revived interest. This genuinely multidisciplinary field of research has led to a wealth of novel systems in soft condensed matter and promises new applications in the areas of displays, optical elements, meta-materials, sensors, drug delivery, and many more. Various examples are presented in this publication. DO - 10.3390/books978-3-03897-116-0 ID - OAPEN ID: 29079 KW - graphene and other two-dimensional nanomaterials KW - magnetic and ferroelectric nanoparticles KW - nanotubes KW - ordered fluid KW - biological nanostructures KW - colloidal dopants KW - functional mesogen KW - liquid crystal KW - self-organisation L1 - https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/718 LA - English LK - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54272 PB - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute PY - 2018 SN - 9783038971153 SN - 9783038971160 TI - Nanomaterials in Liquid Crystalsnull ER -