TY - BOOK AU - Thomas Endres AU - Yasushi Kiyokawa AU - Markus Fendt AB - Scents can carry a lot of important information about the environment, conspecifics and other species. While some of these scents are positively related, as the odor of food, mating partners, or familiar conspecifics, other scents are associated with negative situations and events, e.g. the occurrence of a predator, an aggressive territorial conspecific or spoiled food. The present research topic is focused on such “scents that matter”, i.e., scents that are crucial for the survival of an organism. Since many years, the importance of scents always attracts scientists to investigate how scents affect the behavior of mammals, via which mechanisms scents are perceived and how scents modulate neural circuitries responsible for behavior. We believe that this research topic gives a nice overview on current ‘olfactory research.’ Many of the contributions are focused on scents with aversive effects, i.e. kairomones or pheromones that warn about potential threats. These studies range from research articles identifying new active odor components of predator odors, describing the induced behavioral changes and the underlying neuroanatomical and neurochemical mechanisms, to review articles summarizing the findings of the last decades on this field. Other articles are focused on the effects of scents in social behaviors or on associative learning. This research topic also represents nicely the current combination of methodological approaches in ‘olfactory research’: cell biologists, geneticists, behavioral pharmacologists, neuroanatomists, and computational modelers work effectively together to unravel the mechanisms of how scents matters in humans and animals. DO - 10.3389/978-2-88919-813-9 ID - OAPEN ID: 18200 KW - predators KW - Odors KW - Social Behavior KW - Olfaction KW - defensive behavior KW - olfactory receptors KW - Behavior KW - Mammals KW - Communication L1 - http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/3455/scents-that-matter---from-olfactory-stimuli-to-genes-behaviors-and-beyond LA - English LK - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/58927 PB - Frontiers Media SA PY - 2016 SN - 9782889198139 TI - Scents that matter - from olfactory stimuli to genes, behaviors and beyondnull ER -